Graduate Seminar
Location: RIC 209 and Livestream
Speaker: Johnna Parenteau
MSc Student supervised by Dr. Shaun Fallat
Title: A Fortuitous Friendship between the Matching Polynomial and the Companion Matrix
Zoom Link: https://uregina-ca.zoom.us/j/92053635111?pwd=U25NcEp6amlGV1YrRDdnUm5qNlhaUT09
Abstract:
For any matrix associated to a graph, the connection between the properties of the graph and the algebraic properties of the matrix have long since been of interest. Historically, the characteristic polynomial has primarily been the tool to algebraically represent the graph. However, the weighted matching polynomial has recently been a topic of interest due to its inherent connection to graphical properties.
In this presentation, we study the roots of the weighted matching polynomial in relation to the companion matrix to establish a new classification of graphs called SRSI graphs. These graphs have simple roots where the roots of a vertex-deleted subgraph strictly interlace the roots of the graph. For all graphs, we are able to characterize how the multiplicity of each root changes once a vertex is deleted.